Indonesia threatened the nation's crisis of vegetable and animal protein as soybean and corn prices continue to soar and the impact on livestock feed prices rise. This then affected the prices of chicken meat that ends the poor increasingly difficult to eat.
Expert Staff Central Board Poultry Breeders Association of Indonesia (DPP PPUI) Wario Sahru said it was in Bandung on Wednesday (16 / 1).
Wario explained, since the end of last year's already high corn prices, ie 1,600 per kilogram (kg). These prices continue to soar and see-through number 2800 rupiah per kg in early 2008. As a result, animal feed prices rose from 3,000 rupiah per kg to 4300 rupiah per kg.
With prices for animal feed, he continued, poultry (day old chicken / DOC) to 2,500 dollars per head. "This resulted in break-even point (BEP) of chicken meat go up to 11,000 rupiah per kg. Means the price of chicken meat at home is 12,000 rupiah per kg and the market reached 20,000 rupiah per kg, "said Wario.
With prices that high, up Wario, who can afford to buy meat chicken only the upper middle class. As for the middle to lower that number the majority in this country, the harder it is to buy it. What happens then is the crisis of animal protein.
"Now that soy is also increasingly difficult, so the crisis is also threatening vegetable protein," he said.
High prices of corn, said DPP Secretary III PPUI Ashwin Pulungan, because the government does not defend the farmers and ranchers. Food security is defined simply as an effort of government procurement of food from wherever it came from, though it must be imported.
Ashwin said, Indonesia is now importing about 1.7 million tons of corn per year from around the needs of 3.5 million tons per year. Only 5 per cent import duty, while not empowered farmers to plant corn. "It should import duties increased by 10 percent and farmers are empowered. Thus, corn prices could go down because of domestic supply increases and farmers remain prosperous, "he said.
In addition, Ashwin also deplored the government's plans to change the Act No. 6 of 1967 regarding Basic Principles of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health. Initially, the law obliges the government to empower farm by involving the people. "In the revised law, breeding business by involving the people removed and taken to foreign investors (FDI)," says Ashwin.
According to Ashwin, the new draft Law on Foreign Investment designs that continue to menonopoli livestock farms as well as the people off. Currently, at least 50 percent of farm businesses controlled by the PMA.
At the same time, many people are dead livestock. PPUI 80,000 members who originally lived 10 percent. The rest out of business not being able to compete and a lack of capital.
Then, says Ashwin, PMA as the people involved in poultry farming partnership pattern. How, given the indigenous residents to raise capital, but must sell the result to the PMA. "This is an integral extension of the monopoly of the business conducted large-scale company," said Ashwin.
The indications, various meetings held to decide the price DOC FDI up or down simultaneously in all the chicken breeding industry. This coupled with the sale of control hens (parent stock) by the PMA.
Other indications, the PMA-free cultivation of commercial chicken farms in the name of the partnership. Price of chicken meat in the market was destroyed during PMA chicken into traditional markets.
Wario explained, since the end of last year's already high corn prices, ie 1,600 per kilogram (kg). These prices continue to soar and see-through number 2800 rupiah per kg in early 2008. As a result, animal feed prices rose from 3,000 rupiah per kg to 4300 rupiah per kg.
With prices for animal feed, he continued, poultry (day old chicken / DOC) to 2,500 dollars per head. "This resulted in break-even point (BEP) of chicken meat go up to 11,000 rupiah per kg. Means the price of chicken meat at home is 12,000 rupiah per kg and the market reached 20,000 rupiah per kg, "said Wario.
With prices that high, up Wario, who can afford to buy meat chicken only the upper middle class. As for the middle to lower that number the majority in this country, the harder it is to buy it. What happens then is the crisis of animal protein.
"Now that soy is also increasingly difficult, so the crisis is also threatening vegetable protein," he said.
High prices of corn, said DPP Secretary III PPUI Ashwin Pulungan, because the government does not defend the farmers and ranchers. Food security is defined simply as an effort of government procurement of food from wherever it came from, though it must be imported.
Ashwin said, Indonesia is now importing about 1.7 million tons of corn per year from around the needs of 3.5 million tons per year. Only 5 per cent import duty, while not empowered farmers to plant corn. "It should import duties increased by 10 percent and farmers are empowered. Thus, corn prices could go down because of domestic supply increases and farmers remain prosperous, "he said.
In addition, Ashwin also deplored the government's plans to change the Act No. 6 of 1967 regarding Basic Principles of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health. Initially, the law obliges the government to empower farm by involving the people. "In the revised law, breeding business by involving the people removed and taken to foreign investors (FDI)," says Ashwin.
According to Ashwin, the new draft Law on Foreign Investment designs that continue to menonopoli livestock farms as well as the people off. Currently, at least 50 percent of farm businesses controlled by the PMA.
At the same time, many people are dead livestock. PPUI 80,000 members who originally lived 10 percent. The rest out of business not being able to compete and a lack of capital.
Then, says Ashwin, PMA as the people involved in poultry farming partnership pattern. How, given the indigenous residents to raise capital, but must sell the result to the PMA. "This is an integral extension of the monopoly of the business conducted large-scale company," said Ashwin.
The indications, various meetings held to decide the price DOC FDI up or down simultaneously in all the chicken breeding industry. This coupled with the sale of control hens (parent stock) by the PMA.
Other indications, the PMA-free cultivation of commercial chicken farms in the name of the partnership. Price of chicken meat in the market was destroyed during PMA chicken into traditional markets.
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